Seven-spot Ladybird

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Insect 🐞
🐞
Coccinella septempunctata
Size7–8 mm About the size of a small pea
Weight0.02 g Virtually weightless β€” lighter than a flake of cereal
Lifespan1–2 years
RarityCommon
M vs FMales and females look identical; males are slightly smaller
HabitatMeadows, gardens, woodland edges, hedgerows, arable field margins
Best timeSpring–autumn; overwinters in leaf litter and hollow stems
ConservationUK: Green LC
Did you know?
When threatened, ladybirds release a foul-smelling yellow fluid from their leg joints called 'reflex blood' β€” it contains toxic alkaloids that make predators spit them out
More for experts
The red-and-black pattern is aposematism β€” an honest warning to predators; Seven-spot Ladybirds are genuinely toxic and predators that taste one rarely repeat the mistake
Often confused with
Harlequin Ladybird (variable pattern, often more than 7 spots, invasive), Two-spot Ladybird (smaller, only 2 spots)