Foxglove

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Plant ๐ŸŒบ
๐ŸŒบ
Digitalis purpurea
Size50โ€“150 cm tall Can grow taller than a child
LifespanBiennial โ€” flowers in its second year then dies
RarityCommon
M vs FN/A โ€” flowers are hermaphrodite
HabitatWoodland clearings, hedgebanks, moorland, disturbed ground, upland grassland
Best timeJuneโ€“August
ConservationUK: Green LC
Did you know?
Foxgloves are deadly poisonous โ€” every part is toxic โ€” yet the heart drug digoxin, which saves thousands of lives annually, is derived from this plant
More for experts
The flower tube, speckle pattern, and landing platform are all precisely tailored to admit bumblebees โ€” virtually no other pollinator is the right size and shape to reach the nectar
Often confused with
Vervain (much smaller, pale lilac flowers), Great Mullein (yellow flowers, woolly leaves)