Wild Garlic

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Plant 🌿
🌿
Wild Garlic
Allium ursinum
Size
10–45 cm tallAnkle to knee height when in full leaf
Lifespan
Perennial bulb
Rarity
Common
M vs F
N/A
Habitat
Damp ancient woodland, shaded riverbanks, hedgebanks — a strong indicator of ancient woodland
Best time
March–May (leaves); April–June (flowers)
Conservation
UK: Green LC
💡 Did you know?
Wild Garlic carpets can cover entire woodland floors in April — you can smell a colony before you see it, the garlicky scent drifting hundreds of metres through the trees
The leaves are edible and were used as a spring green for thousands of years — Iron Age and medieval communities gathered them heavily, and the plant is still harvested today
Often confused with
Three-cornered Garlic (triangular stem bell-shaped flowers) Lily of the Valley (no smell — poisonous similar leaf shape)
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