Nuthatch

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Bird ๐Ÿฆ
๐Ÿฆ
Sitta europaea
Size14 cm About the size of a Great Tit
Weight20โ€“25 g About the weight of a large strawberry
Lifespan2 years
RarityCommon
M vs FMales have a richer buff-orange wash on the flanks; females are slightly paler below โ€” otherwise identical
HabitatMature deciduous woodland, parks, large gardens with old trees
Best timeYear-round
ConservationUK: Green LC
Did you know?
The Nuthatch is the only British bird that routinely walks headfirst down tree trunks โ€” it doesn't use its tail as a prop like a woodpecker, relying on grip alone
More for experts
Nuthatches plaster mud around their nest hole entrance to reduce the size to exactly fit their body โ€” a behaviour that deters larger competitors and predators from entering
Often confused with
Treecreeper (brown above, climbs upward only, curved bill), Great Tit (yellow breast, black cap)