Buff-tailed Bumblebee

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Bombus terrestris
SizeWorkers 11–17 mm, Queens up to 22 mm Queen is about the length of a small grape
Weight0.85 g (queen) About the same as a small paperclip
LifespanWorkers 2–6 weeks, Queen up to 1 year
RarityCommon
M vs FQueens are much larger than workers. Males have a yellow facial patch and more yellow body hair; they cannot sting.
HabitatGardens, meadows, hedgerows, farmland, heathland
Best timeFebruary–November — queens emerge first in early spring
ConservationUK: Green LC
Did you know?
Bumblebees can warm up their flight muscles by shivering! On cold mornings you can see them vibrating to reach flying temperature before take-off. They also buzz at the exact right frequency to shake pollen loose from flowers — a trick honeybees can't do.
More for experts
Buff-tailed Bumblebees use a 'buzz pollination' technique at 400 Hz that resonates certain flowers to release pollen — tomato plants cannot release pollen any other way, making them essential in commercial greenhouses worldwide.
Often confused with
White-tailed Bumblebee, Red-tailed Bumblebee