Water Vole

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Mammal 🐭
🐭
Arvicola amphibius
Size14–22 cm About the size of a large computer mouse
Weight150–350 g About the weight of a small tin of tuna
Lifespan2–3 years
RarityRare
M vs FMales are slightly larger; otherwise sexes look identical
HabitatRiverbanks with dense vegetation, reedbeds, ditches, streams
Best timeApril–October (most active)
ConservationUK: Red LC
Did you know?
The Water Vole — Ratty from 'The Wind in the Willows' — has declined by 95% in the UK since the 1970s, making it one of our most threatened mammals
More for experts
Introduced American Mink are the single biggest driver of Water Vole decline — a single mink can decimate an entire riverside population within months
Often confused with
Brown Rat (longer, scaly tail, larger ears, pointed snout), Field Vole (shorter, inland, no swimming)